Fireplaces with water circuit

Fireplaces with water circuit

A fireplace with water circuit may serve as a main heating system or as an alternative one.
When a fireplace is the only heating device, it can heat a house of up to 400m2 in area and provide hot water for household needs..

When a heating system includes electric or gas heaters, it provides for the main heating devices being turned off while the fireplace with water circuit is being turned on, i.e. the main heating device is automatically turned off when the specified temperature is maintained using only a fireplace. For example, when using a fireplace in summer a heating option may be turned off and a hot water one on.
Thus, a problem of useless wood burning in conventional fireplaces can be solved. Besides, expanses for the energy resources would be decreased.

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Typical connection circuit

Structure of a fireplace with water circuit

Water circuit specification:

  • space between the panels – 4 cm and tubes over the fire
  • average circuit capacity 40l of water
  • firebox wall thickness 4mm in  nonpressure systems, 6 mm in pressure systems)
  • material- steel
  • water is heated in a fireplace and the heat is transferred to a heating system through a heat exchanger
  • operation temperature 70°С, COP 75%.

Managing a fireplace with water circuit

The combustion process can be managed by adjusting air supply and using a chimney valve. Air supply can be adjusted manually or automatically; the entire system can be  managed automatically. Large amount of wood is nor required due to a closed firebox (around 2 kg of hardwood required to generate7 kW). When a fireplace with water circuit is the only heater in a house 4-5 fuel fills per day are required. “Lechma” fireplaces are perfect for you if you wish to save on heating and improve the interior design of your home.

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Efficiency
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